I have been a black-and-white photographer for most of my artistic life. Analog materials and processes allow me to open doors and question my lines of inquiry. Pinhole photography, platinum prints, and photo sculptures enabled me to pursue analog photography with an open and educated mind.

The tenets from graduate school – ask lots of questions, and there are no wrong answers – continue to guide me and uncover new approaches to old processes. The images you see on this website come from this approach to seeing and thinking.